
Radio Horizon Calculator
Calculate theoretical radio horizon distance based on antenna height. Explore formulas, atmospheric refraction effects, and dual-antenna system link planning.
Schematic & Gerber restoration
MCU/CPLD code restore access & backup
1:1 exact hardware replication
BLE & Classic BT wireless solutions
Precision PID & thermal management
High-efficiency motor drive control
Industrial RS485/RTU communication
Custom STM32/ESP32 firmware & HW
Calculate the PCB trace width based on temperature rise, current, and copper thickness (IPC-2152).
The ultimate all-in-one PCB tools and calculator hub. Access professional-grade utilities for circuit design, RF engineering, impedance matching, and manufacturing analysis. From basic Ohm’s Law to complex microwave propagation, get precise engineering results to optimize your hardware projects.

Calculate theoretical radio horizon distance based on antenna height. Explore formulas, atmospheric refraction effects, and dual-antenna system link planning.

Calculate the correlation between antenna height and signal gain with this professional online tool. Determine how elevating your antenna affects signal coverage, path loss, and communication range. Essential for RF engineers and ham radio operators looking to optimize wireless link performance and overcome obstacles.

Model wireless link viability with our RF line of sight tool. Calculate Fresnel zone clearance and Earth bulge effects to ensure reliable point-to-point signals.

Calculate point-to-point wireless range and Fresnel zone clearance. Explore how frequency, power, and antenna gain affect distance for various link technologies.

Easily calculate between charge (Q), capacitance (C), and voltage (V) with our interactive tool. Learn core capacitor concepts and visualize the Q=CV relationship.

Calculate component values for Passive Twin-T and RLC notch filters. Includes center frequency tuning, Q factor analysis, circuit diagrams, and Bode plots.

Instantly calculate the unknown resistance in a balanced Wheatstone bridge. Input three known values to find the fourth. The circuit diagram updates in real-time to reflect the bridge’s state.

Easily calculate the output parameters for both Astable and Monostable 555 timer circuits. This online tool provides instant results for frequency, period, duty cycle, and pulse width based on your resistor and capacitor values. Perfect for rapid electronic circuit prototyping and design.